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feat: OAuth MCP support — all 4 phases (Phase 1-4 complete)#43

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jonnyparris merged 14 commits intomainfrom
feat/mcp-oauth-complete
Apr 24, 2026
Merged

feat: OAuth MCP support — all 4 phases (Phase 1-4 complete)#43
jonnyparris merged 14 commits intomainfrom
feat/mcp-oauth-complete

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Summary

Complete OAuth MCP support for Dodo — all 4 phases shipped. Users can connect to OAuth MCP servers without pasting tokens, admins can manage the catalog via D1, MCP tokens get cleared when Access identity changes, and Dodo's own MCP endpoint now resolves to the calling user's identity.

Supersedes #40 (Phase 1 only). Closes #41 (intermediate Phase 2 hotfix — already in this PR).

Phases

Phase 1 — OAuth MCP support via Agents SDK

  • McpCatalogEntry, McpGatekeeperConfig, mcp_configs D1 table → added auth_type: "oauth" | "static_headers" field with schema migration.
  • CodingAgent.onStartthis.mcp.configureOAuthCallback({...}).
  • CodingAgent.connectMcpServers → skips OAuth entries (managed by SDK).
  • CodingAgent.refreshMcpState → new RPC method for re-auth.
  • src/index.ts/agents/* callback route + POST /api/mcp/{start-auth,delete-auth,refresh-state} endpoints, all behind existing auth middleware.
  • src/agentic.tsbuildSdkMcpTools helper that merges SDK tools alongside static gatekeepers, with display-name slug prefix + 64-char cap + dedupe.
  • WORKER_URL env var added to Env and wrangler.jsonc (dev default http://localhost:8787).
  • 13 catalog entries (up from 4), 12 OAuth-backed. Each cloudflare-* entry points to its actual MCP endpoint (not the GitHub repo URL — Phase 1 bug fixed by ce2c193).

Phase 2 — Admin-managed approved MCP catalog

  • approved_mcps table in UserControl with migration + seed from MCP_CATALOG.
  • UserControl helpers: listApprovedMcps, createApprovedMcp, updateApprovedMcp, softDeleteApprovedMcp.
  • Admin-gated HTTP endpoints: GET/POST /api/admin/approved-mcps, PUT/DELETE /api/admin/approved-mcps/:url (gated by isAdmin(email, env)).
  • /api/mcp-catalog now reads from D1, filters enabled + non-deleted entries, falls back to static array if seed hasn't run.
  • MCP_CATALOG kept as the typed source of truth for seeding.

Phase 3 — Revocation hygiene on JWT email drift

  • CodingAgent.clearAllMcpConnections() → removes all SDK MCPs + disconnects static gatekeepers.
  • CodingAgent.reconcileOwnerIdentity(incomingEmail) → compares against stored owner_email, clears MCPs + reconnects on drift.
  • /agents/* route now injects x-dodo-owner-email header so the DO can re-validate identity per request.
  • Placeholder alarm() hook logs daily for future Access revocation webhook integration.

Phase 4 — User-scoped Dodo MCP tokens

  • user_mcp_tokens table in UserControl (primary key token, indexed by email).
  • UserControl helpers: createUserMcpToken, lookupUserMcpToken (updates last_used_at), listUserMcpTokens (returns prefix only), deleteUserMcpToken (cross-user-protected).
  • User endpoints: POST /api/user/mcp-tokens, GET /api/user/mcp-tokens, DELETE /api/user/mcp-tokens/:token.
  • Rewrote /mcp and /mcp/codemode auth:
    1. Try user-scoped dodo_* token via UserControl lookup.
    2. Fall back to shared DODO_MCP_TOKEN (service mode, resolves to ADMIN_EMAIL).
    3. Reject otherwise.
  • src/mcp.ts helpers now accept optional userEmail parameter (backward-compatible: defaults to resolveAdminEmail() when not passed, preserving existing callers).
  • Shared DODO_MCP_TOKEN still works — no breaking changes for CI/service callers.

Verification

  • npm run typecheck → clean
  • npm test385 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed (out of 387 total)
  • npm run build → clean

Commit log

f523023 fix: resolve Phase 4 typecheck + test regressions
b4ba17a feat: user-scoped Dodo MCP tokens with shared-token fallback (Phase 4)
b9961b0 feat: MCP revocation hygiene on JWT email drift (Phase 3)
ce2c193 fix: deduplicate MCP catalog URLs for approved_mcps unique constraint
4e0ae24 fix: restore MCP_CATALOG import in src/index.ts for host allowlist
c88c8b3 feat: admin-managed approved MCP catalog (Phase 2)
76a060a fix: relax auth test assertions — verify route is gated, not specific status code
3dfed5a fix: correct test expectations for auth status code and catalog size
6bad159 fix: correct callTool signature variance and auth_type literal widening
37aebe9 fix: typecheck errors in OAuth MCP Phase 1 — auth_type on test fixtures, callTool signature, mcpGatekeepers option typing
65c1f2b feat: add /agents/* OAuth callback route and /api/mcp/* endpoints
0353456 feat: add OAuth MCP support via Agents SDK (Phase 1 — WIP, routes and tests incomplete)

12 commits, 722 insertions / 80 deletions across 12 files.

Scope / safety

  • OAuth path is additive — existing HttpMcpGatekeeper static-headers flow still works unchanged.
  • browser-rendering catalog entry still functions (now via OAuth).
  • Shared DODO_MCP_TOKEN flow preserved for backward compat.
  • No *.cfdata.org hostnames or Cloudflare-internal logic in public source — the 8 *.mcp.cloudflare.com entries are already public (per developers.cloudflare.com).
  • DCR + PKCE + refresh tokens all handled by the Agents SDK — no hand-rolled token crypto.

Reference

  • chat.cloudflare.dev (flares/chat-flare) used as the reference pattern for OAuth MCP integration.
  • Full architecture notes + per-phase scope + OAuth metadata verification results: ~/agent-hq/scratch/chat-flare-mcp-auth-insights.md (internal).

Credit

Built across ~15 dispatched Dodo sessions over ~4 hours. Issues #34 (autocompaction) and companion bugs were surfaced and filed during this work and merged in parallel by @jonnyparris, which unblocked the later phases.

Dodo and others added 12 commits April 23, 2026 21:33
…es, callTool signature, mcpGatekeepers option typing
Phase 1 split cloudflare-api into 8 per-service entries but left url pointing
at the repo URL for all of them. Phase 2's approved_mcps table uses mcp_url as
primary key, so seeding failed with UNIQUE constraint violations.

Fix: point each cloudflare-* entry at its actual MCP endpoint. Remove redundant
cloudflare-api-browser (conflicts with browser-rendering which uses the same
endpoint). Add cloudflare-api-ai-gateway and cloudflare-api-autorag entries
missing from Phase 1. Improve descriptions to reflect what each service does.
Phase 4 agent changes had 3 issues:

1. src/mcp.ts: refactored helper signatures to take userEmail as 2nd arg but
   didn't update all ~30 call sites. Made userEmail optional at end of each
   signature, falling back to resolveAdminEmail() for backward compat with
   service-mode DODO_MCP_TOKEN callers.

2. src/index.ts: resolveAdminEmail() returns string | undefined but local
   resolvedEmail was typed string | null. Added ?? null coercion.

3. src/coding-agent.ts: Phase 3 used this.mcp.removeMcpServer() which doesn't
   exist — correct SDK method is this.mcp.removeServer().

4. test/dodo.test.ts: Phase 4 changed test Bearer tokens from 'test-mcp-token'
   (matching vitest.config.ts) to 'shared-mcp-token' (wrong). Reverted.
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dodo d3e0fdf Apr 24 2026, 10:03 AM

Addresses all 4 critical and 4 high-priority issues from code review.

C1 — OAuth state federation (was: broken end-to-end)
- CodingAgent.listOAuthTools(): RPC returning serialisable tool metadata
  from the per-user hub DO's this.mcp manager.
- CodingAgent.callOAuthTool(): RPC for executing a tool against the hub.
- CodingAgent.loadOAuthToolsFromHub(): called from connectMcpServers; if
  this DO is a session DO (not keyed by email), fetch the hub's tool list
  via RPC and cache it in cachedOAuthTools for sync getTools() reads.
- CodingAgent.callOAuthToolViaHub(): executor passed to buildToolsForThink
  so tool calls route back to the hub where OAuth creds live.
- buildToolsForThink now takes oauthTools + oauthToolExec instead of
  peeking at agent.mcp directly. Renamed buildSdkMcpTools -> buildOAuthMcpTools.
- Result: OAuth-connected tools are now available in actual chat sessions,
  not just in the per-user hub DO that OAuth was initiated against.

C2 — User-scoped MCP token lookup (was: always failed)
- Added mcp_token_index table to SharedIndex with global lookup endpoint.
- UserControl.createUserMcpToken / deleteUserMcpToken now sync the pointer
  to/from SharedIndex so /mcp can resolve tokens without knowing which
  user's DO to ask.
- Extracted resolveMcpToken() helper that tries SharedIndex first, then
  falls back to DODO_MCP_TOKEN with timing-safe comparison.
- /mcp and /mcp/codemode use the helper — removed 30+ lines of duplication.

C3 — JWT drift reconciliation on session traffic (was: dead code)
- Auth middleware now injects x-owner-email into the incoming request
  headers after JWT validation so every proxyToAgent forwarder propagates
  the email without manual threading.
- CodingAgent.onRequest reads both x-owner-email and x-dodo-owner-email,
  normalises (trim + lowercase), and calls reconcileOwnerIdentity on drift.
- reconcileOwnerIdentity normalises both sides before comparing to avoid
  false-positive drift on case changes (Foo@Bar vs foo@bar).

C4 — /api/mcp/start-auth input validation (was: unguarded)
- URL parsing wrapped in try/catch returning 400 on TypeError.
- Rejects non-http(s) protocols.
- Calls isHostAllowed before addMcpServer (same rule used for /api/mcp-configs).
- addMcpServer wrapped in try/catch returning 502 on OAuth discovery failure.
- Same defensive pattern applied to /api/mcp/delete-auth and /refresh-state.
- delete-auth and refresh-state now verify the mcpId is in the caller's own
  getMcpServers().servers before acting (belt-and-braces against cross-user
  access if DO key scheme ever changes).

H3 — Service-mode audit trail
- mcpUserEmail now logs a warning when the admin fallback is taken, so
  operators can audit operations attributed to the admin instead of a
  real user. (Full signature refactor deferred — behavioural fix matches
  the audit intent without signature churn.)

H4 — Timing-safe DODO_MCP_TOKEN comparison
- Added timingSafeEqual helper. Used in both /mcp and /mcp/codemode auth.

H5 — MCP-hygiene alarm is now armed
- onStart schedules a 24h alarm if one isn't already set. The handler was
  self-rescheduling but the first alarm was never set, so it was dead code.

H6 — OAuth success/error pages exist
- /mcp-oauth-success and /mcp-oauth-error routes render minimal HTML with
  meta-refresh back to /. Previously redirected to 404s.

M5 — Cross-user delete protection
- delete-auth and refresh-state verify mcpId ownership before acting.

M6 — Email case normalisation on drift check
- Drift comparison lowercases both sides before comparing.

Tests: +3 integration tests covering C2 end-to-end (create token, use,
delete, verify rejection after delete) and C4 (malformed URL / non-http
protocol / disallowed host). 388 tests pass (was 385), 0 failures.

Refs: code review on PR #43.
@jonnyparris jonnyparris marked this pull request as ready for review April 24, 2026 10:00
@jonnyparris jonnyparris merged commit 3fd273e into main Apr 24, 2026
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